{"id":413,"date":"2008-12-22T17:25:55","date_gmt":"2008-12-22T22:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/fiveforks.com\/ted\/2008\/12\/end_of_year_scheming\/"},"modified":"2012-01-01T18:47:59","modified_gmt":"2012-01-01T23:47:59","slug":"end_of_year_scheming","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/2008\/12\/end_of_year_scheming\/","title":{"rendered":"End of Year Scheming"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Despite a catastrophic year on the stock market, I would like to contribute my 2009 Roth IRA limit of $5,000 in January. Since I don&#8217;t have cash lying around for that, I&#8217;d like to sell some other investments and take as big a loss as possible for 2008 and then use those proceeds for my Roth contribution in January. If possible, I don&#8217;t want to miss any trading days by having money in a bank account, given that any day could possibly be a big rally that I would miss. But I can&#8217;t take a loss on something in 2008 and buy something in 2009 without missing a day. Or can I?<\/p>\n<p>One fund that I want to sell is Fidelity Small Cap because it has huge distributions each year (despite losing 40% of its value this year, it still distributed 1% in gains this year) that I then pay taxes on. So I want to sell all of that for $2,100 and realize a $1,500 loss. What I will do is sell it before the end of the year and move it that day into Fidelity Diversified International, a non-Roth fund in which I already have more than $2,100 (important later on). I will have to pay a short-term redemption fee of 2% to Fidelity on Small Cap&#8217;s December reinvested distribution of $8 (not a big deal) but all of the other shares have been held long enough not to incur such a charge (though a reinvested June distribution of $16 will incur a short-term instead of a long-term loss, not that it matters much since long term losses will cancel short term gains and\/or regular income).<\/p>\n<p>Then, in 2009 I can sell some of Diversified International directly into my Roth IRA. Diversified International has a short-term redemption fee as well, but Fidelity says that as long as I have enough older shares in the fund (which I do since I have more than $2,100 there right now), those will be sold first and I won&#8217;t pay a short-term redemption fee. Even better, because there is a loss there too, I will take a small loss (diluted by the shares bought at the end of December) on that sale for 2009 since I am using the average cost of the shares (I did the calcs today and figured a loss of $129 if prices don&#8217;t change until then).<\/p>\n<p>For the rest of my $5,000 contribution limit I am going to sell some Nasdaq Powershares (QQQQ) that I have with Scottrade. In order to avoid sitting out of a rally, I am going to get some cash I have with Scottrade in check form right now and then sell the Powershares by the end of the year to replace that money. If I sell those shares on Dec 31, I won&#8217;t be able to buy anything in the Roth until Jan. 2, but I&#8217;ll only be missing a day. If I sold the shares and then waited for Scottrade to mail me the proceeds it would take a week or more.<\/p>\n<p>So here&#8217;s the plan: before the end of the year, move Fidelity Small Cap into Diversified International (taking an &#8217;08 loss), move cash in Scottrade to my bank account, and sell my Powershares at Scottrade (taking an &#8217;08 loss). Then, on January 2, move $2,100 from Diversified International (taking a small &#8217;09 loss) and $2,900 from my bank account into the Roth IRA.<\/p>\n<p>The only question now is would it be to my advantage to sell some other mutual funds just to realize a loss and then reinvest that money in 2009? The IRS will let me offset up to $3,000 in income with capital losses and right now my net realized losses will only be around $300. If I sold about $8,000 of Vanguard 500 Index, I would realize about $3,000 in losses, which would be taken off of my income and earn a $930 tax rebate (25% federal plus 6% state). I see no reason I wouldn&#8217;t do that. If I reinvest it immediately into another Vanguard fund, I wouldn&#8217;t be out of the market for any time either and would not be subject to wash rules for selling something at a loss and then buying the same thing back in less than 30 days.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Despite a catastrophic year on the stock market, I would like to contribute my 2009 Roth IRA limit of $5,000 in January. Since I don&#8217;t have cash lying around for that, I&#8217;d like to sell some other investments and take as big a loss as possible for 2008 and then use those proceeds for my &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/2008\/12\/end_of_year_scheming\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;End of Year Scheming&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-finance"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=413"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/413\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":769,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/413\/revisions\/769"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.fiveforks.com\/ted\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}